Global Action Needed as UN Talks on Plastic Pollution Begin in Busan, Korea

This week, world leaders are gathering in Busan, South Korea, for a critical round of United Nations negotiations aimed at tackling the escalating crisis of plastic pollution. These talks represent the final push to create a global treaty addressing plastic waste, a pressing issue that threatens ecosystems, human health, and the climate. 

Anne Beathe Tvinnereim, Norway’s Minister for International Development and co-chair of a coalition of over 60 nations advocating for strong action, warns that without immediate intervention, the volume of plastic waste will become unmanageable within the next decade. Her coalition, led by Norway and Rwanda, is pushing for a treaty that addresses plastic’s entire lifecycle, emphasising the urgent need to cut production. 

Plastic pollution is a pervasive problem. Microplastics have been detected in human arteries, placentas, and even reproductive systems, linking them to serious health concerns. The environmental impact is equally severe, with plastic choking waterways, endangering and killing wildlife, and contributing to greenhouse gas emissions through its reliance on fossil fuels. Plastic production and waste are projected to triple by 2060, with much of it ending up in landfills or the environment. Without bold measures to reduce production alongside better recycling and waste management, the planet will face an unmanageable crisis. 

Microplastics have been detected in human arteries, placentas, and even reproductive systems

While many countries agree on the need for action, deep divisions remain. Nations with large fossil fuel industries, such as Saudi Arabia and Russia, resist calls to curb production, favouring waste management solutions instead. Meanwhile developing countries, overwhelmed by plastic waste, are calling for global production cuts. 

Tvinnereim acknowledges that a “perfect treaty” is unlikely given these challenges but insists that meaningful progress is possible. The coalition she represents is advocating for measures like phasing out single-use plastics and banning toxic chemicals in plastics, particularly in products like food containers and children’s toys. 

The Busan talks are a pivotal moment for global leaders to demonstrate the unity and leadership needed to address this pressing issue. As Tvinnereim optimistically states, “The world desperately needs some leadership now, and some good news.” 

Take 3 is following the negotiations closely and hope to report back with good news after the talks close on 1 December.  

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